Mammography

What is mammography?

Mammography is a high-precision imaging investigation used to examine breast tissue using X-rays. It is one of the most effective methods of screening and diagnosis, as it allows early detection of breast cancer, even in its early stages, before symptoms are evident.

The examination is performed in two planes, which means that detailed images of the internal structure of the breast are obtained. Mammography may reveal microcalcifications, suspicious masses or other structural changes that could indicate the presence of malignant or benign disease. These images are then analyzed by a specialized radiologist, who can provide a clear diagnosis and further recommendations if additional investigations are needed.

At ELYTIS Hospital, we provide patients with advanced technology and experienced breast imaging specialists, ensuring fast and accurate diagnosis.

What should every patient know before a mammogram?

To ensure clear and accurate results, it is essential that patients follow these guidelines:

• Avoid using cosmetics in the breast and underarm area (creams, lotions, powders, perfume, deodorant). They may contain particles that can affect the quality of the images.
• Pregnant women should not undergo mammography as the use of X-rays is contraindicated.
• Mammograms are not recommended during the premenstrual period because breast sensitivity is increased, which can cause discomfort.
• Tell your doctor about any abnormal symptoms, previous surgery or family history of breast cancer.
• Dress comfortably in two-piece clothing so that you can remove only the top part of your clothing.
• Add any previous mammograms to the file for comparison, as this can help the doctor identify any changes.

Preparing for mammography

For effective screening and accurate diagnosis, it is important to follow these recommendations:

• The minimum recommended age for mammography is 40. For patients with risk factors, your doctor may recommend earlier.
• Frequency of screening: After the age of 40, it is recommended that every woman should have an annual mammogram, according to prevention guidelines.
• Comparison with previous investigations: If you have had previous mammograms, bring your previous images and results to facilitate comparative analysis.
• Optimal time for examination: mammography is recommended during the first week after menstruation, when the breasts are less sensitive.
• Let your doctor know if you have breast implants, as they can affect the visibility of images and require a special technique for a proper examination.

Documents needed

Before coming to ELYTIS Hospital for your mammogram, it is important to have the following documents with you:

• ID - required for registration and appointment.
• Medical history - if there are any previous investigations, these may be useful for the doctor to compare results.
• Medical recommendation - if mammography has been prescribed by the doctor, this document is necessary to confirm the indication for the examination.

An early mammogram can make all the difference in early detection of breast cancer. Follow these recommendations for a correct diagnosis and to protect your health. At ELYTIS Hospital, we make sure that every patient receives the highest quality medical care. Schedule early and don't delay a potentially life-saving investigation!