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Heart attack: Emergency treatment

Myocardial infarction: emergency treatment

A myocardial infarction, also known as a heart attack, is a serious medical emergency that occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is suddenly blocked, most often by a blood clot. Every minute counts in treating a myocardial infarction, and recognizing symptoms quickly and access to specialized medical care can make all the difference.

The Elytis Hospitalour interventional cardiology team is prepared to intervene promptly and efficiently, giving patients the best chance of recovery and improved quality of life.

Signs and symptoms

Myocardial infarction can manifest with a variety of symptoms, the most common being:

  • Chest pain or discomfort: This is usually described as a feeling of pressure, tightness, squeezing, squeezing or burning in the chest, which may radiate to the left arm, neck, jaw or back.
  • Shortness of breath (dyspnoea): feeling short of breath or shortness of breath can occur both at rest and on exertion.
  • Cold sweats: Excessive sweating, accompanied by feeling cold, can be a sign of a heart attack.
  • Nausea and vomiting: These symptoms can occur especially in women who suffer a heart attack.
  • Dizziness or fainting: These can be caused by decreased blood flow to the brain.
  • Anxiety or sense of impending death: Many patients experience intense anxiety or fear during a heart attack.

It is important to remember that the symptoms of myocardial infarction can vary from person to person, and some people may have atypical symptoms or even be asymptomatic.

The importance of emergency intervention

If you or someone around you shows symptoms suggestive of a heart attack, it is crucial to call the emergency service (112) immediately. Time is of the essence in treating myocardial infarction and every minute lost can lead to irreversible damage to the heart muscle.

At Elytis Hospital, our interventional cardiology team is available 24/7 to treat cardiovascular emergencies, including myocardial infarction. We have state-of-the-art technology and a medical team with extensive experience in managing complex cases, ensuring our patients the best chance of recovery.

Interventional cardiology at Elytis Hospital: treating myocardial infarction

Interventional cardiology is a branch of cardiology that focuses on the use of minimally invasive procedures to diagnose and treat cardiovascular diseases. At Elytis Hospital, we offer a full range of interventional cardiology procedures, including:

  • Coronary angioplasty: This procedure involves inserting a thin catheter with a balloon at the tip into a blocked coronary artery. The balloon is then inflated to widen the artery and restore blood flow to the heart.
  • Coronary stent: During angioplasty, a stent (a small metal tube) may be placed in the coronary artery to keep it open and prevent re-blocking.
  • Implantation of cardiac devices: In some cases, it may be necessary to implant a cardiac device, such as a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), to regulate heart rhythm or prevent heart arrhythmias.

The Elytis Hospitalinterventional cardiology procedures are performed by a team of highly experienced interventional cardiologists using state-of-the-art technology and advanced techniques. Our minimally invasive approach allows for the precise treatment of vascular lesions through minimal incisions, reducing discomfort, risks and recovery time.

Choose interventional cardiology at Elytis Hospital

  • Fast and accurate diagnosis: We use advanced imaging investigations such as angiography, intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography (OCT) to get a clear and detailed picture of the arteries and cardiac structures.
  • Experienced team: our interventional cardiologists have extensive experience in managing complex cases, providing solutions tailored to each patient's needs.
  • Rapid recovery and safety: Thanks to minimally invasive procedures, patients enjoy faster recovery, easier reintegration into active life and a significant improvement in quality of life.
  • Personalized approach: at Elytis Hospital, each patient is treated with respect and care, and the treatment plan is tailored to individual needs.

Cardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack

Cardiac rehabilitation is an essential component of recovery after a heart attack. It is a structured program that combines exercise, education and counseling to help you regain your strength, improve your cardiovascular health and reduce your risk of future cardiac events.

The Elytis Hospitalcardiac rehabilitation program is tailored to the needs of each patient and includes:

  • Exercise: The exercise program is tailored to your physical ability and is supervised by physical therapy specialists.
  • Education: you will receive information on how to manage your heart condition, adopt a healthy lifestyle and reduce cardiovascular risk factors.
  • Counseling: You will receive psychological counseling to help you cope with the stress and anxiety associated with heart disease.

Cardiac rehabilitation can help you to:

  • Improve your fitness and endurance.
  • You reduce your risk of future heart events.
  • Manage your symptoms, such as chest pain or shortness of breath.
  • Improve your quality of life.

Elytis Hospital: the right choice for your heart health

The Elytis Hospitalwe are dedicated to providing the best medical care for our patients. Our interventional cardiology team is made up of highly experienced physicians who utilize state-of-the-art technology and advanced techniques to treat a wide range of cardiovascular conditions, including myocardial infarction.

Choosing Elytis Hospital, you benefit from:

  • Experience and professionalism: Our medical team consists of specialists with extensive experience in interventional cardiology.
  • Cutting-edge technology: we have state-of-the-art medical equipment that allows us to offer the best treatments available.
  • Personalized approach: every patient is treated with respect and care, and the treatment plan is tailored to individual needs.
  • Comfort and safety: We strive to provide our patients with a comfortable and safe environment where they can feel confident and supported.

Myocardial infarction is a serious medical emergency, but with prompt and appropriate treatment, most patients can make a full recovery and resume an active life. At Elytis Hospitalour interventional cardiology team is ready to give patients the best chance of recovery and an improved quality of life.

Latest medical review:

13.02.2025, Dr. Matei Theodor Theodor Iulian - Medical Specialist

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